The American Academy of Arts and Letters was founded in 1904 as a highly selective group of 50 members within a larger organization called the National Institute of Arts and Letters. Over the years the two groups functioned separately with different memberships, budgets, and boards of directors. In 1993 the two groups finally agreed to form a single group of 250 members under the name of the American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Members are chosen from the fields of literature, music, and the fine arts. Members must be native or naturalized citizens of the United States. They are elected for life and pay no dues. New members are elected only upon the death of other members.
The American Academy of Arts and Letters recently inducted 11 individuals into the 250-member honorary society. Of the 11 new members, four are African Americans. All four have current academic affiliations.
Edward P. Jones is a professor of English at George Washington University, where he has been on the faculty since 2010. He is the author of three books: Lost in the City (William Morrow, 1992), All Aunt Hagar’s Children (Amistad, 2006), and The Known World (Amistad, 2003), which won the 2004 Pulitzer Prize for fiction and the 2005 International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award.
Professor Jones is a graduate of the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts. He holds a master of fine arts degree from the University of Virginia.

Professor Parks is a graduate of Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts, where she double majored in English and German literature.

Professor Rankine is a graduate of Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts, where she majored in English. She holds a master of fine arts degree in poetry from Columbia University.

Professor Tretheway is a graduate of the University of Georgia where she majored in English. She holds a master’s degree in English and creative writing from Hollins University in Roanoke, Virginia, and a master of fine arts degree in poetry from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst.

