African Americans Are Making Progress in Degree Attainments But the Racial Equity Gap Remains

A new study from the Center for American Progress finds that for the first time in American history, half of the young adults in the United States have earned a college degree. From 2009 to 2019, the share of adults between the ages of 25 and 34 who earned an associate degree or higher rose from 41 percent to 50 percent. However, the author of the study points out that despite this milestone, there hasn’t been a great deal of progress in closing the large and persistent racial equity gap.

Since 2009, Black degree attainment has increased by more than 30 percent — the second-largest attainment growth of other racial or ethnic groups, translating to 978,000 more college-educated Black adults. If Black adults stay on that trajectory, half of them will be college-educated by 2029.

But a large equity gap remains between Black and White degree attainment. The share of Black adults with a college degree (38 percent) lags the attainment of White adults by 19 percentage points, and the Black-White attainment gap only narrowed by 0.1 percentage points from 2009 to 2019.

One note of encouraging news is that the gap between Black women and men has narrowed from 11 percentage points in 2009 to 6 percentage points in 2019. In fact, Black men have seen one of the greatest growths among all groups, with an 11.7 percentage point change.

Low retention rates are a major barrier to higher education equity. In 2019, nearly 17 percent of young adults, more than 7.5 million in total, left college without a degree. More than 22 percent of Black adults left college without a degree, compared with about 16 percent of their White peers

The full report, “Building a College-Educated America Requires Closing Racial Gaps in Attainment,” may be found here.

Related Articles

1 COMMENT

Leave a Reply

Get the JBHE Weekly Bulletin

Receive our weekly email newsletter delivered to your inbox

Latest News

Black First-Year Student Enrollment Plummets at Harvard Law

This academic year, only 19 Black students enrolled in Harvard Law's first-year class. This is the lowest number of Black first-year law students at Harvard since 1965.

Recent Books of Interest to African American Scholars

The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education regularly publishes a list of new books that may be of interest to our readers. The books included are on a wide variety of subjects and present many different points of view.

While Diversity Among College-Educated Adults Increases, Diversity in the Teacher Workforce Lags Behind

A new study has found that while diversity has grown among America's college-educated adults , diversity in the country's teacher workforce is lagging behind.

Soyica Diggs Colbert Appointed Interim Provost at Georgetown University

A Georgetown faculty member for more than a decade, Dr. Colbert has been serving as the inaugural vice president for interdisciplinary studies and the Idol Family Professor in the department of Black studies and the department of performing arts.

Featured Jobs